
California Vehicle Code section 22517 states: “No person shall open the door of a vehicle on the side available to moving traffic unless it is reasonably safe to do so and can be done without interfering with the movement of such traffic.”
When a parked car on the side of the road opens its door haphazardly, there are 2 types of accidents that typically occur as a result. It will either be the case that:
CVC section 22517 clearly states that the person who opens the door without taking proper caution is liable for the damages caused by it. However, it is common practice for insurance companies to give partial liability to both parties, especially car door opening accidents. For example, an insurance company would likely declare partial liability if the person who opened their door could prove that they did so while the other driver was a significant distance away. Just because the law supports the position of the party that crashed due to an open door, it does not mean that drivers shouldn’t take caution when driving alongside parked cars. While the law assesses fault to someone who opens their door haphazardly, the person who does so will almost certainly argue that they did so safely, leaving enough time for other drivers to take precautions.
First, you should find a safe place to pull over, or if it is unsafe, then leave the scene and find a safe place to exchange information with the other driver. It is required by law that all drivers exchange license and insurance information when they are involved in an accident. If any of the involved parties try to leave without doing so (hit and run), you should try to take a picture or make a note of their license plate, so liability and damages can be fairly assessed. While not required by law, it is always a good idea to call the police to the scene unless the accident is extremely minor. This will help create a more accurate narrative of what happened in the accident. You should also take pictures of the vehicles involved, so the property damage can be properly assessed. While you could open up a claim with your insurance provider yourself, it is recommended that you seek attorney representation and let them handle the process for you. Insurance companies will often ask you several questions in order to get your unprepared answers and use them to minimize the amount they need to pay you in the future. It is paramount that you seek high-quality legal representation in order to protect yourself from being taken advantage of.
If you or a loved one has been involved in an auto accident we invite you to contact our auto accident attorneys at KAASS Law at (310) 943-1171 for a free consultation or fill out the contact form below. [contact-form-7 id="5673" title="KAASS LAW Contact Form"]

Ride-sharing companies like Uber have been increasingly popular over the years. This convenient transportation service has been used by millions of people around the globe. However, even though the smart app is safe and reliable, ride-sharing Uber accidents do happen and can become a serious problem really fast. If a person got into an Uber accident, he/she may be wondering what should be done next. In case they have been injured, they may have some medical expenses to cover, may be suffering from pain, or might be out of work because of the injuries they have caused. For starters, discussing and defining which law this falls under in the state of California when it comes down to car accidents, Tort Law.
California is a tort state where drivers who cause accidents pay money to the injured victims. "A tort is an act or omission that gives rise to injury or harm to another and amounts to a civil wrong for which courts impose liability. In the context of torts, 'injury' describes the invasion of any legal right, whereas "harm" describes a loss or detriment that an individual suffers." There are three types in this matter: Intentional Tort, Negligent Tort, and Strict Liability Tort. With that said, this rule applies to a pedestrian, a passenger, or another motorist who is hit by a ride-sharing driver.

Unfortunately, accidents and incidents can be unavoidable sometimes. It can happen to any innocent man or woman and anywhere, during a working day or a holiday. You can appear into a slip and fall accident or in an automobile accident in the most unexpected moment and suffer either property damages or personal injuries. One of the common ways to get a compensation is settling a personal injury claim with an insurance company. Insurance companies exist to protect people from different kind of unpredictable and undesired coincidences. Here is a list of several insurance companies operating in Los Angeles: Kemper, Alliance, Farmers, State Farm, Mercury, Safeco, Infiniti, Allstate, Progressive, Esurance etc. Every insurance company has its own policies, procedures and different suggestions. You can file an insurance claim for various types of scenarios. It depends on the type of your insurance and on the policies and procedures. In most cases some documentation must be done, and the terms must be strictly kept. Filing a claim with an insurance company can be a tough and time-consuming process full of uncertainty and tricky procedures. firms’ attorneys are good professionals and experienced in such cases. They can be there to help and to provide you with deserved outcomes.


In California, people who own dogs can be held strictly liable for the harm from a dog bite, no matter how carefully they restrain or guard their dogs. California Civil Code Section 3342 is the dog bite statute, which outlines when dog owners can be held responsible for injuries caused by their dog.
According to CACI 463, in case the plaintiff claims that the defendant’s dog bit him and that the defendant is responsible for the harm, he must be able to prove all of the following elements to establish the claim:
Under strict liability, an individual is liable for his conduct, even if he was not acting negligently. Generally, to prove the claim the victims are required to show that the defendant’s conduct was negligent. However, under strict liability, the victims do not have to prove the defendant’s negligence. Factors the court considers regarding dog bite include:

Like residential and other commercial property owners, hotel owners have a duty of reasonable care and keep the property in a safe condition by discovering unsafe conditions and replacing, repairing, or giving adequate warning of a dangerous condition that can cause injury or harm to someone.
According to CACI 1001, hotel owners are legally responsible for dangerous and unsafe conditions that they either knew about or should have reasonably known. According to California law hotel owners are particularly required:
Hotel owners are also liable for the acts of their employees who are acting within the course and scope of their employment in case they create a dangerous or unsafe condition that can cause injury to someone. the hotel owner is presumed to have notice of that condition, by law. Hotels aren’t legally liable for injuries caused by unforeseeable events. A hotel can be responsible for failing to protect the visitors and guests from criminal acts in case it fails to provide chain locks, deadbolt locks, peepholes indoors, and other security devices to avoid contact with criminals.

Stairways, a seemingly mundane part of our everyday lives, can pose significant hazards if not properly constructed or maintained. A simple misstep on a faulty staircase can lead to devastating injuries, including broken bones, spinal cord injuries, and traumatic brain injuries. In California, property owners have a legal responsibility to ensure the safety of their premises, including stairways. If you've been injured in a stairway accident, understanding your rights and the complexities of premises liability law is crucial. At KAASS Law, we are committed to helping victims of stairway accidents seek justice and obtain the compensation they deserve.
Here are some specific reasons that most stairway falls occur:

Loss of consortium is the loss of moral support, companionship, or intimacy following an injury to a person’s spouse or registered domestic partner.
In California, a claim of loss of consortium can be brought by the spouse or child of a person who was injured by the negligent conduct of a third party. The cause of action arises when a third party negligently or intentionally injures the plaintiff’s spouse such that the plaintiff no longer enjoys the injured spouse’s conjugal companionship, society, and sexual relations (Rodriguez v. Bethlehem Steel Corp. (1974) 12 Cal.3d 382, 408.)
A spouse of an injured person must be able to establish the following elements to prove a loss of consortium lawsuit:

In California all drivers of TNCs (transportation network companies), such as Uber, are required to have a rideshare insurance at all times when the app is on. When the app is switched on, the Uber driver’s time is divided into three periods. Uber then decides when its insurance is applicable based on the period the accident happened. Uber's insurance coverages work different ways depending on which "period" the coverage falls under as it may impact your Uber accident claim. The rideshare app is off: The driver's personal insurance is active, which must meet California's minimum auto insurance requirements.
California law has the following minimum auto insurance requirements while rideshare app is on but the driver hasn’t been paired with a passenger.

The Unruh Civil Rights Act, California Civil Code Sections 51 and 52, provides protection from discrimination by all business establishments in California, including housing and public accommodations. The Unruh Act was designed to protect people rights from arbitrary discrimination and to guarantee their rights to equal and full access to all public accommodations.
California Civil Code Section 51(b) defines the regulations under the Unruh Civil Rights Act: “All persons within the jurisdiction of this state are free and equal, and no matter what their sex, race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, disability, medical condition, genetic information, marital status, or sexual orientation are entitled to the full and equal accommodations, advantages, facilities, privileges, or services in all business establishments of every kind whatsoever.”
While the Unruh Civil Rights Act specifically indicates discrimination based on “sex, race, religion, age, color, national origin, ancestry, medical condition, disability, marital status, genetic information or sexual orientation”, the California Supreme Court has held, that protections under the Act are not only necessarily limited to the mentioned characteristics. The Unruh Act includes all intentional and arbitrary discrimination by a business establishment based on personal characteristics related to the above mentioned ones.
Whenever a person is involved in a car accident, he must make sure to get as much information as possible about the accident. This means taking note of the road conditions, location and time of day, and much more. An injured person must get the following evidence after the accident:
The issue of liability can be complex, and determining liability is critical to getting compensation. The following parties may be liable for injuries in an Uber accident:
There are two categories of damages for personal injury claims: economic and non-economic.
Economic damages include:
Non-economic damages are awarded for injuries that are difficult to assign an objective monetary value. Common non-economic damages include:
The amount of damages that a victim can recover depends on the extent of the injuries and the circumstances surrounding the accident. In case the victim was partly at fault for the accident the amount he may be able to recover can be decreased.
In California, Uber accident victims may not recover non-economic damages in case they don't carry liability insurance, per Proposition 213. Thus the motorists who drive a vehicle without valid car insurance are acting at their own risk of personal safety. In case a person doesn't have insurance, he may not recover compensation for:
Though economic damages are still fully recoverable.
When an injured person reaches his maximum medical improvement after the Uber accident, he must submit a demand for compensation. A demand letter should concisely:
If you sustain any injuries due to an Uber accident, please contact KAASS LAW. We provide free consultations for personal injury matters, especially if you sustain injuries from an Uber car accident. Our team knows how to speak with adjusters and provide guidance on what to do and which direction to lead so we can fight for your financial compensation for the damages that you received. Do not admit to anything of being at fault. Don't sign any documents without first speaking with us first. We have experience in handling and collecting evidence to support your claim. Speaking with an insurance agent can potentially harm your case without you knowing. If you were involved in an Uber accident in California, we invite you to hire our dedicated Los Angeles Uber accident lawyer today at (310) 943-1171 for a free consultation.
You should carefully read your insurance contract in order to reveal who can apply for compensation and who can be compensated. There are different insurance packages. You can have an Insurance that only covers your personal injuries, or your family member’s injuries can be included under the coverage too. That’s why it is very important to carefully examine the contract. You can can file a claim with your insurance company either personally or via law firms and/or attorneys. As was mentioned above, claiming procedure may include several terms and conditions in addition to plenty of documentation. It is important to know, that you need to introduce the accurate calculation of the financial losses caused by the accident. While there are some punitive damages that you could calculate yourself, such as lost wages and current medical charges, there are others that you may find practically impossible without the help of an attorney. These include the value of your pain and suffering, in addition to lost capacity of making money. Once you have dealt with all the medical affairs that may arise out of such an undesirable event, you may need to operate a personal injury claim with an insurance company to receive compensation for such injuries.
Insurance companies aim to help their insureds in the times of trouble, but like any business, they are trying to lessen your costs and expenses under their coverage to compensate less. It means they can save markedly in the amounts they have to pay to the insured. In these cases, dealing with insurance companies may even become confusing to a lawyer, let alone to a person without any legal discipline at all. The personal injury lawyers must know the rules, too. They must understand the guidelines and the terms. Additionally; these will include different filing procedures for claims against insurance companies. KAASS Law firm’s personal injury lawyers are experienced in such cases and they can assist you. They can help in the validity of the potential claim. They can ensure that the time limit, in your case, is met and the necessary documentation is done. This paperwork plays a huge role in such kind of processes and is a mandatory part of success.
California law doesn’t directly require a person who wants to use an electronic scooter to purchase insurance. Though, since in California, all electric scooter operators must have a valid driver’s license, and drivers’ licenses require auto insurance, then an e-scooter user will likely have an auto insurance policy. It is worth mentioning that California does not require registration, plate display, or insurance for privately owned electric scooters.
In case an electric scooter operator unlawfully crosses an intersection or mounts and causes injures to a cyclist, pedestrian, or anyone else, the scooter operator can face liability for the incident and inappropriate use of an electric scooter.
An injured electronic scooter rider can be eligible for damage recovery in case he can establish that someone else’s negligence caused or contributed to the accident. This burden of proof takes establishing:
If a person rents an electric scooter from a rideshare service, the company can be legally responsible for any injuries. In case the company fails to properly service a defective or damaged e-scooter or didn’t give proper instructions for use or safety warnings, it can face liability for an injured scooter operator’s damages. If an e-scooter manufacturer released an unreasonably defective or dangerous device that caused injuries to a person, the injured consumer can bring a product liability claim against the manufacturer. In case a vehicle driver negligently hits an electric scooter then the case follows a standard framework to other personal injury claims. [embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6fl-Gw4mXHE[/embed] Have you been hurt due to a defective electric scooter or a rideshare company’s negligence? If so, we invite you to contact our experienced product liability lawyers in Los Angeles to discuss the details of your situation. Our dedicated attorneys will do everything in our power to help you out!
California’s statute imposes strict liability only on the dog’s owner. However, under the statute, other persons, such as a keeper or handler, can also be deemed an “owner.” They can also be responsible for a victim’s injuries, but not under the strict liability statute. To be found guilty, a handler or a keeper must have prior knowledge of the dog’s aggressive acts, such as a prior bite.
When a person enters the property of another one he has a reasonable expectation that he won’t be injured or hurt. A property owner of the property or the occupier owes a due of care to third parties. Thus, it is the owner’s obligation to maintain a safe environment for all individuals entering his premises. This includes keeping potentially dangerous animals away from people or put up warning signs.
Some exceptions to California Civil Code Section 3342 include:
In California, the statute of limitations for a dog bite is two years from the time of the incident.
Are you a victim of a dog bite in California? Our experienced dog bite lawyers at KAASS Law may be able to provide you with the legal assistance that you need. We invite you to contact our office at (310) 943-1171 for a free consultation.
Common causes of hotel injuries include the following:
To establish the hotel owner’s negligence in a premises liability claim, the plaintiff must be able to prove the following elements:
In California, a victim has two years to file a premises liability lawsuit against the hotel.
If you or a loved one has been injured in a hotel accident, we invite you to contact our Glendale personal injury attorney at (310) 943-1171 for a free consultation.
Falling on a stairwell can result in serious injuries or even death to the person. California has a number of safety code regulations concerning staircases. Common safety regulations include:
To prove the property owner’s fault the plaintiff must be able to establish the following:
The court also takes into consideration whether the plaintiff had a reasonable purpose for being on the stairs, was acting recklessly and his carelessness contributed to the accident.
California law operates under the principle of "premises liability," which holds property owners and occupiers accountable for maintaining safe conditions for visitors on their property. This includes:
California follows a "pure comparative negligence" rule. This means that even if you were partially at fault for the accident, you can still recover damages. However, your compensation will be reduced in proportion to your degree of fault. For instance, if you are found 20% at fault, your damages will be reduced by 20%.
In California, you generally have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit for a stairway accident. It's crucial to act promptly to avoid losing your right to seek compensation.
Stairway accident cases can be complex. Proving negligence and navigating insurance claims requires legal expertise. An experienced personal injury attorney can help you:
If you've been injured in a stairway accident in California, don't hesitate to seek legal help. Understanding your rights and taking the right steps after an accident can make a significant difference in your ability to recover compensation and get back on your feet.
If you or a loved one has been injured in a stairway accident, we invite you to contact our Glendale personal injury attorney at (310) 943-1171 for a free consultation. [contact-form-7 id="5673" title="KAASS LAW Contact Form"]
The plaintiff must prove that the defendant committed a wrongful act against his spouse or domestic partner. Such acts can include:
Generally, the judge or a jury will determine how much value to give a plaintiff for a claim for loss of consortium. Factors considered in loss of consortium claims include loss of:
Loss of consortium falls under the category of non-economic damages, this means that the loss is intangible, and can’t be proven through documentation. Because of the nature of the injury, spouses in loss of consortium cases will be asked about their marriages before the injury. While determining the amount of compensation the courts can consider the stability of the marriage, each spouse’s life expectancy, and the degree to which the benefits of the marriage were lost.
According to CACI 3920, the spouse of the injured person can recover damages to reasonably compensate for the past and future loss of the injured person’s companionship and services.
Damages that are not recoverable in loss of consortium claims include:
A loss of consortium recovery will be correspondingly reduced in case the injured spouse was contributorily negligent. This means that in case the injured spouse’s negligence was partially caused the injury, then the other spouse’s compensation for loss of consortium will be reduced correspondingly.
If you believe you may have a loss of consortium claim we invite you to contact our personal injury attorneys today at (310) 943-1171 for a free consultation.
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Uber’s rideshare policy isn’t applicable for accidents that take place before a driver accepts a passenger, since Uber considers drivers contractors rather than employees. Consequently, they are not responsible for what happens while the driver isn’t on duty.
Once there is a ride request from a passenger and the driver accepts it, this puts the driver in “on duty” status and Uber’s insurance coverage starts. But in case the driver gets in an accident before he picked up the passenger, it follows that the passenger would have to cancel the ride. This adds a layer of difficulty when claiming the insurance coverage.
The third period is the easiest one to claim insurance coverage from Uber. The passenger is in the Uber car, the driver is “on duty” and the Company must cover whatever happens during this period. Consequently once the driver has been paired with a passenger and after the passenger has entered the Uber car, the company is required to carry a $1 million liability insurance policy. Uber provides its drivers with $1 million of uninsured and underinsured motorist bodily injury coverage. It also provides comprehensive and collision coverage with a $1,000 deductible as long as the driver has collision coverage on his personal auto insurance policy. California law requires the driver to be covered by an auto insurance policy at all times. But since the TNC can help meet that requirement, not all rideshare drivers in California need to purchase rideshare insurance for driving legally. But, the driver may want to purchase an individual rideshare policy which will let to maintain some coverage, such as comprehensive, collision and medical payments, during the First period. Otherwise, the driver would have to pay the costs himself if he is injured or the vehicle is damaged in that period.
It is in your best interest to consult with a Los Angeles Uber accident lawyer about your claim before speaking with Uber or an insurance adjuster. This way you will have more leverage in settlement negotiations with Uber and Uber's insurance adjusters to get the compensation you deserve rather than getting lowball settlement offers. If you or a loved one have been injured in an Uber or Lyft accident we invite you to get in touch with our office. We are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
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The list includes some examples of business establishments that are covered by the Act. The list is non-exhaustive, and can include any place of public accommodation:
If you believe that a business establishment has violated the Unruh Act, you can file a complaint with the California Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH). DFEH is not an advocate for the complaining person or for the business establishment. Department of Fair Employment and Housing represents the State of California. If possible, DFEH will try to assist both parties in resolving the complaint. In case a voluntary settlement cannot be reached, and there is enough evidence of violation, DFEH can issue a civil complaint. Generally the complaint must be filed within one year of the violation. Though, in case the discrimination has connection with hate violence, a person has one year from the day he becomes aware of the committer’s identity to file the complaint, but not more three years from the date of the injury. If a individual wishes to file lawsuit directly through the courts he can do so without involving DFEH.
Possible remedies for violations of the Unruh Act can include:
Court-ordered damages can include up to three times the total amount of the actual damages, also known as “treble damages”, but not less than $4,000 for each offense.
If you believe that you have been discriminated against in housing or by a business, our employment law attorneys at KAASS LAW can evaluate your case understand your rights under the Unruh Act and other California anti-discrimination laws, and take your case to trial or secure a fair settlement. [contact-form-7 id="5673" title="KAASS LAW Contact Form"]