Fraud against the government wastes taxpayer dollars and undermines essential public programs. The California False Claims Act (CFCA) is a powerful tool for combating fraud and holding accountable those who seek to defraud the state or local governments. At KAASS LAW, we commit to protecting the public interest and pursuing justice against those who engage in fraudulent activities. As a result, the following will navigate an overview of the CFCA. As a result, we will be explaining its key provisions, the types of fraud it covers, and how individuals can play a role in exposing fraud against the government. We strive for our readers and clients to stay informed!
What Is the California False Claims Act (CFCA)?
The California False Claims Act (CFCA) is a law which provides civil penalties for business entities or individuals who commit certain forms of theft, embezzlement or fraud with respect to state or local government funds. CFCA allows a public entity to recover damages from any entity or person that knowingly presents a false claim for any payment or approval.
Elements of Presenting a False Claim
According to CACI 4800, the plaintiff must be able to prove all the following elements to establish the claim:
Defendant knowingly presented or caused to be presented a fraudulent or false claim to the public entity for payment or approval.
The defendant's false or fraudulent claim was material to the public entity's decision to pay out money to the defendant.
Violation of the California False Claims Act
Here is the list of some actions which constitute a violation of CFCA
Presenting a false claim for payment
Using or making false or fraudulent statements regarding the false claim
Conspiring to violate the California False Claims Act
Delivering less than bargained for to the government
Providing or making false receipts
Making fraudulent purchases
Misrepresenting to decrease an obligation to pay the government
What Is Considered to Be a Claim?
For purposes of CFCA, a "claim" means a request for money, services, or property that will be provided directly or indirectly by the California state government or a local government.
Knowingly Presenting a False or Fraudulent Claim
With respect to information about the claim, "knowingly "means that:
The defendant had actual knowledge that the information in the claim was false.
The defendant acted in deliberate ignorance of the falsity or truth of the information.
The defendant acted in reckless disregard for the falsity or truth of the information.
To establish the claim, the plaintiff doesn't have to prove the specific intent of defrauding. "Material" means that the claim had a tendency to influence, or was capable of influencing, the payment or receipt of money, services, or property on the claim.
Inadvertent False Claims
The CFCA imposes an additional legal responsibility for reporting false claims if a person has inadvertently received a benefit from a false claim, such as an accidental overpayment that goes unreported.
Recoverable Damages under CFCA
In case the defendant is found guilty in violation of the California False Claims Act, they will have to pay:
The triple amount of loss that his actions caused to the government
The total cost of the litigation to enforce the CFCA
A civil penalty of between $5,000 and $11,000 for each violation.
Under certain circumstances, such as self-reporting within 30 days or full cooperation, the penalties may have a reduction.
Statute of Limitations for CFCA Claims
Under California law, the CFCA must be before the later of the following dates:
6 years after the CFCA violation happened
3 years after the plaintiff knew or reasonably should have known about the violation or 10 years after it occurred
Qui Tam Lawsuits
The CFCA allows private citizens to file qui tam lawsuits on behalf of the government to expose fraud. Also, in qui tam lawsuit, the relator, or whistleblower, brings the action on behalf of the government and shares in any recovery. The qui tam provisions of the CFCA:
Encourage whistleblowers to come forward: By offering a financial incentive, the CFCA encourages individuals with knowledge of fraud to report it to the government.
Protect whistleblowers from retaliation: The CFCA cannot allow employers to retaliate against employees who file qui tam lawsuits.
Allow the government to intervene: The government has the option to intervene in a qui tam lawsuit and take over.
Provide for relator's share: The realtor would have to share the recovery if the government recovers funds.
Filing a Qui Tam Lawsuit
Filing a qui tam lawsuit under the CFCA is a complex process that requires careful consideration and legal expertise. Additionally, lawsuit must be filed under a seal to allow the government time to investigate the allegations. The relator must provide the government with all evidence and information they have about the alleged fraud.
Reporting Fraud: Your Role in Protecting Taxpayer Dollars
Fraud against the government wastes taxpayer dollars and undermines essential public services. As a result, the CFCA empowers individuals to play a crucial role in exposing fraud and holding accountable those who seek to defraud the government. We can guide you through understanding your rights and options under the CFCA, helping you take the necessary steps to protect the public interest. Also, If you're looking to file a claim against the California Government, we’re ready to assist you! Contact KAASS LAW today if you're seeking legal advice or consultation.
Punitive Damages in California: When Wrongdoing Demands More Than Compensation
In California, when someone's conduct is particularly egregious, the court may award "punitive damages" on top of compensatory damages. These damages are not meant to compensate the victim for their losses but to punish the defendant and deter similar behavior in the future. At KAASS LAW, we have extensive experience handling cases involving punitive damages and understand the complexities of pursuing these claims. The following will explores the concept of punitive damages in California, explaining when they are awarded, how they are calculated, and the legal strategies involved in securing them.
What Are Punitive Damages?
Punitive damages are damages that a defendant in a civil action can be ordered to pay to punish him for egregious conducting including employment claims and personal injury. Commonly, punitive damages can’t be awarded for a simple breach of contract, but can be awarded in cases such as insurance company bad faith when the company unlawfully refuses to pay a legitimate claim. California Civil Code Section 3294 allows a jury to award punitive damages to the plaintiff in a personal injury case. The plaintiff must be able to establish convincing and clear evidence that the defendant's conduct amounted to oppression, malice or fraud.
This post contains some basic information about skateboard product liability in California and the laws involved with riding skateboards. Skateboard laws are a general regulation for the locals and can change at any time so please make sure to consult with a professional near you for the most recent updates. Many US states enacted legislation that limits the liability of government entities and their employees for skateboard injuries. Recently, skateboarding in California was classified as a “hazardous recreational activity,” and as a result, it is more difficult to win lawsuits against the government for injuries suffered on public property.
California Laws and Regulations on Riding Skateboards
In California, local authorities have the ability to adopt their own skateboarding laws. According to California Vehicle Code Section, 21212, skateboarders under the age of 18 must wear federally approved helmets. Riders 18 years old and older are allowed to ride without wearing helmets, though this can result in comparative fault for injuries in a case. In most cities, it is legal for skateboarders to ride on the bikeways, streets, and public bicycle paths as long as they avoid business districts and ride non-motorized skateboards.
In California, only licensed drivers have the right to use electric scooters.
Where Can Electric Scooters Be Legally Operate in California?
Electric scooters can legally operate on non-highway roads that have a speed limit of no more than 25 mph unless in a county or town that allows a specific ordinance which can allow scooters to operate on roads with speed limits of up to 35 mph.
Electric scooters can legally operate on Class II and Class IV paths that are for bicycles.
Electric scooters cannot operate on sidewalks unless they are leaving or entering an “adjacent property.”
What is the Maximum Legal Speed for Riding an Electric Scooter in California?
The maximum legal speed for riding an electric scooter is 15 mph regardless of where it is being used in public.
Fighting Back Against Unfair Business Practices: Understanding the Consumers Legal Remedies Act in California
As consumers, we rely on businesses to provide goods and services that are safe, reliable, and most importantly, true. Unfortunately, this isn't always the case. Deceptive advertising, unfair pricing, and other unscrupulous business practices can leave consumers feeling cheated and frustrated. Fortunately, California law provides strong protections against these unfair practices through the Consumers Legal Remedies Act (CLRA). At KAASS LAW, we're dedicated to empowering consumers and holding businesses accountable for their actions. The following will explore the CLRA, explaining its purpose, prohibited practices, and how we can help you assert your rights as a consumer.
What is the Consumers Legal Remedies Act?
California Civil Code Section 1750, the California Consumer Legal Remedies Act declares several methods of competition and deceptive or unfair acts and practices undertaken by any person in a transaction intended to result or which results in the lease or sale of goods or services to any consumer. Unfair business practices covered under the California Consumer Legal Remedies Act include inserting fine print within rebate policies and selling used products under the label of "new."
Protecting Our Elders: A Guide to Reporting Elder Abuse in California
California has a robust legal framework in place to protect vulnerable adults, including seniors, from abuse, neglect, and exploitation of elder abuse. Elder abuse is a serious issue that affects thousands of Californians each year, and it often goes unreported due to fear, shame, or lack of awareness. At KAASS LAW, we are committed to protecting the rights and well-being of our elderly community members. The following will provide a comprehensive guide to understanding and reporting elder abuse in California, empowering you to take action and help safeguard those who may be unable to protect themselves.
What is Elder Abuse?
Elder abuse is defined as any knowing, intentional, or negligent act by a caregiver or any other person that causes harm or serious risk of harm to an older adult. California law defines an older adult as anyone aged 65 or older
The List of Persons Who Are Required to Report Elder Abuse
Administrators
Supervisors
Any licensed staff of a facility that provides care or services for elder
Understanding the Federal Employers Liability Act (FELA): Protecting Workers in Interstate Commerce
The American workforce is the backbone of our nation's economy. With countless individuals contributing their skills and labor across various industries. While workplaces strive to maintain safe environments, accidents and injuries can still occur, sometimes due to employer negligence. For workers engaged in interstate commerce, a unique set of legal protections exists under the Federal Employers Liability Act (FELA). FELA provides a crucial legal avenue for workers who got an injury on the job due to their employer's negligence. At KAASS LAW, we champion the rights of workers and dedicate to ensuring they receive the compensation. The following will explore the key aspects of FELA, its purpose, scope, and how it can help injured workers seek recovery.
Federal Employers Liability Act (FELA) is a U.S. federal law which has the aim to protect and compensate workers injured on the job, in case the worker is able to establish that it was at least partially negligent in causing him and injury.
Elements the Plaintiff Must Establish for a Successful Claim Related to the Federal Employers Liability Act
According to CACI 2900, in case the plaintiff claims that while he was employed by the defendant, he was harmed by his negligence he must be able to prove all the following elements to establish the claim:
In California, a government entity can be liable for negligent or intentional acts of its employees committed by a private individual or company. In case a person has injuries as a result of some governmental action, there are some certain rules he must follow to successfully establish his legal rights.
Examples of Claims Against a Governmental Entity or Agency
The government entity or agency that is responsible for the employee, property, or carrying out a duty in a California Tort Claims Act suit is usually the government entity or agency that is responsible for the employee, property, or carrying out a duty. The CTCA covers state, county, and local government agencies and departments, as well as city and municipal government agencies.
When we seek medical care, we place our trust in healthcare professionals to provide competent and safe treatment. Unfortunately, medical errors can and do occur, sometimes with devastating consequences. California law provides a framework for holding healthcare providers accountable for negligence that results in harm to patients. The following will explore California's medical malpractice laws. Additionally, we will be explaining the elements of a claim, the challenges, and how KAASS Law can help. As each state, California also has its own set of medical malpractice laws, and it is important for patients to understand them and know how they can affect his case.
Statute of Limitations for Filing a Medical Malpractice Lawsuit
According to California law, an injured party must file his lawsuit within:
three years of the date of the injury or
one year from the date of which the injury was discovered.
From a practical perspective, a claimant has only one year from the date of the medical treatment to bring an action on the case. There is an exception for children under 6-year-old whose parents or guardians have 3 years after the date of the injury to file a medical negligence lawsuit.
Exceptions Which Toll the Statute of Limitations “Clock”
Calling off work due to getting sick is the worst. As a result, you lose days of wages and puts financial pressure for a lot of hard workers. The COVID-19 pandemic brought unpredicting challenges to workplaces and individuals across California. Employees faced illness, quarantine requirements, and caregiving responsibilities, often leading to lost wages and financial strain. Fortunately, California's Short-Term Disability Insurance (SDI) program provides crucial financial support to eligible workers who need time off work due to COVID-19. At KAASS LAW, we understand the complexities of navigating SDI benefits and are dedicated to helping individuals access the support they need during challenging times. The following provides comprehensive information about California SDI benefits for COVID-19, including eligibility requirements, benefit amounts, and how to apply.
What is California's Short-Term Disability Insurance (SDI)?
The short-term disability (SDI) insurance program provides short-term benefit payments to employees who are off work due to a non-work-related injury or illness. State of California has announced numerous changes in SDI rules in response to the COVID-19 outbreak.
Eligibility for California Short-Term Disability Insurance
To receive short-term disability benefits in California, a person is required to meet the following requirements:
He is employed or is actively looking for work at the time he became disabled.
He has lost wages because of the disability.
He has earned at least $300, from which state disability insurance deductions were suspended.
He is under the treatment and care of a licensed doctor or public health officer
“Malice” is a conduct which is intended by the defendant to cause injury and harm to the plaintiff, or despicable conduct which is carried on by the defendant with a willful and absolute disregard of the rights or safety of other people.
“Oppression” is a despicable conduct which subjects a person to unjust and cruel hardship in conscious disregard of that person’s rights. Despicable conduct is conduct that is so base, vile, or contemptible that it would be looked down on and despised by any reasonable person
“Fraud” is an intentional misrepresentation, concealment or deceit of a material fact known to the defendant with the intention on the part of the defendant of thereby depriving a person of legal rights or property or otherwise causing injury.
Employer’s Liability to Pay Punitive Damages in California
When dealing with a company as opposed to a private person, California Civil Code section 3294 states that the employer shouldn’t be legally liable for punitive damages, based upon acts of his employee, unless the employer had reasonable knowledge of the unfitness of the employee and hired him with a conscious disregard of the rights or safety of other people or ratified or authorized the illegal conduct for which the damages are awarded, or was personally guilty of fraud, oppression, or malice. With respect to a corporate employer, the reasonable knowledge and conscious disregard, ratification, authorization, or act of oppression, malice or fraud must be on the part of the director, officer, or managing agent of the corporation.
Common Examples of When Punitive Damages May Be Awarded to the Plaintiff
Some common scenarios include the following:
Car accident claims when it is established that the at-fault party was driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol or drugs
Business torts where it is proven that one party has committed fraud on another one.
Intentional torts such as battery and assault
Wrongful termination of employment claims.
Considered Factors When Determining the Amount of Punitive Damages in California
According to CACI 3940 the jury considers several factors when deciding the amount of punitive damages. Here are some of them:
How reprehensible was the defendant’s conduct
Whether the defendant’s conduct caused physical harm
Whether the defendant disregarded the health or safety of others
Whether the plaintiff was financially weak or vulnerable
Whether the defendant acted with trickery or deceit
Whether there is a reasonable relationship between the amount of punitive damages and the plaintiff’s harm
Legal Strategies for Pursuing Punitive Damages
Pursuing punitive damages requires careful legal strategy and thorough preparation. KAASS LAW can help you:
Gather evidence of malice, oppression, or fraud: This may involve conducting extensive discovery, interviewing witnesses, and consulting with experts.
Present a compelling case to the jury: We'll present your case in a clear and persuasive manner, emphasizing the reprehensibility of the defendant's conduct.
Argue for appropriate punitive damages: We'll advocate for an award of punitive damages that is both fair and proportionate to the harm you have suffered.
Defend against challenges to the award: We'll vigorously defend against any attempts by the defendant to reduce or overturn the punitive damages award.
KAASS LAW: Your Advocate for Justice
If you believe you may have a claim for punitive damages, contact KAASS LAW today for a free consultation. We have the experience and expertise to help you navigate the complexities of these claims and fight for the justice you deserve. We understand that pursuing a legal claim can be a daunting process, especially when you're dealing with the aftermath of a wrongful act. Our team is dedicated to providing compassionate and dedicated legal representation, guiding you through every step of the process and advocating for your rights.
There are the following rules to operate an electric skateboard in California:
A person must be at least 16 years old
A person must wear a helmet
A person must use a red rear reflector, white headlight, reflectors on each side of the board to ride at night
A person can only ride on sidewalks, roads, and paths where the speed limit is 35 miles per hour or less
A person can’t surpass 15 miles per hour on roads, public bicycle paths, sidewalks, or bikeways
Types of Skateboard Product Liability Claims
There are three basic types of skateboard product liability claims:
Design defects
Manufacturing defects
Advertising defects and failure to warn of a risk
Skateboard Design Defect
Design defect creates a predictable risk of harm which could have been reduced or avoided by another reasonable design. In California law, a product is considered defectively designed if it fails the “consumer expectation test.” This means that the product must be as safe as a consumer would expect it to be when using it reasonably. Another way of having a product fall into it being a defect is when the product's harm outweighs its design in the first place.
Manufacturing Design Defect
Manufacturing defect takes place when a product departs from its intended design, even though all possible care could have been taken in the product’s manufacture and promotion.
Skateboard Failure to Warn Defect
In California, a person injured by a defective product has a right to sue anyone in the chain of production and supply, from the manufacturer through the retailer. A wholesaler or distributor can also be at risk regardless of his actual responsibility for the product’s defect. Thus, skateboard retailers and manufacturers can all be responsible for defective skateboards.
Products Liability Lawyer
Would you like to file a product liability lawsuit in California? Our product liability lawyers at KAASS Law can look into your situation, and provide you with a free consultation. Get in touch with us now at 310-943-1171.
Anyone under the age of 18 must wear a helmet while riding an electric scooter in California.
Individuals that are 18 years of age or older do not necessarily have to wear a helmet while riding an electric scooter in California.
Legally Parking an Electric Scooter in California
In California, electric scooters must park on the edge of the curb, near bike parking racks, or near bus stops.
Is Insurance Needed for Operating an Electric Scooter in California?
California law doesn’t directly require a person who wants to use an electronic scooter to purchase insurance. Though, since in California, all electric scooter operators must have a valid driver’s license, and drivers’ licenses require auto insurance, then an e-scooter user will likely have an auto insurance policy. It is worth mentioning that California does not require registration, plate display, or insurance for privately owned electric scooters.
Electric Scooter Rider Liability
In case an electric scooter operator unlawfully crosses an intersection or mounts and causes injures to a cyclist, pedestrian, or anyone else, the scooter operator can face liability for the incident and inappropriate use of an electric scooter.
Electric Scooter Accidents and Product Liability
An injured electronic scooter rider can be eligible for damage recovery in case he can establish that someone else’s negligence caused or contributed to the accident. This burden of proof takes establishing:
The defendant’s duty of care
Breach of duty
Causation for the accident
Damages
If a person rents an electric scooter from a rideshare service, the company can be legally responsible for any injuries. In case the company fails to properly service a defective or damaged e-scooter or didn’t give proper instructions for use or safety warnings, it can face liability for an injured scooter operator’s damages. If an e-scooter manufacturer released an unreasonably defective or dangerous device that caused injuries to a person, the injured consumer can bring a product liability claim against the manufacturer. In case a vehicle driver negligently hits an electric scooter then the case follows a standard framework to other personal injury claims. [embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6fl-Gw4mXHE[/embed] Have you been hurt due to a defective electric scooter or a rideshare company’s negligence? If so, we invite you to contact our experienced product liability lawyers in Los Angeles to discuss the details of your situation. Our dedicated attorneys will do everything in our power to help you out!
According to CACI 4700, to establish this claim, the plaintiff must be able to prove all of the following:
Plaintiff acquired, or sought to acquire, by purchase or lease a product or service for personal, family, or household purposes.
Defendant undertook one of the prohibited actions mentioned in the California Civil Code Section 1770, representing the product or service had characteristics, uses, or benefits that it did not have.
Plaintiff was harmed
The plaintiff’sPlaintiff's harm resulted from the defendant's conduct.
The plaintiff's harm resulted from the defendant's conduct in case he relied on the defendant's representation. In order to prove reliance, the plaintiff must only prove that the representation was a substantial factor in his decision. In case the defendant's representation of fact was material, reliance can be inferred. A fact is considered material when a reasonable consumer would consider it important in deciding whether to buy or lease the service or good.
List of Prohibited Actions Under California Civil Code Section 1770(A)
California Consumer Legal Remedies Act covers a broad range of unfair business practices, with twenty-four specific unscrupulous acts mentioned within the consumer protection law. Here are the most common business practices covered under CLRA statutes:
Advertising services or products with the aim of not selling them as advertised
Advertising furniture without including the term "unassembled" if that is the case.
Declaring the need for part replacement or repair service when neither service is needed
Using deceptive advertising practices or representations that make false geographic claims
Using the term "original" or "new" when the product was reconditioned, altered, or sold secondhand
Making misleading or false claims against the products made by someone else
Inserting untrue provisions within a contract
Remedies for Violating Consumers Legal Remedies Act Provisions
CLRA doesn't generally permit plaintiffs to receive monetary awards, but instead, gives them a legal right to seek punitive damages, as well as the restitution of services and property. Defendants can't recover attorney fees and in usually they pay the fees charged by plaintiff attorneys. According to California Civil Code Section 1780(a), consumers injured by unfair or deceptive practices can be entitled to recover:
An order enjoining such acts, methods, or practices,
Any other relief which the court considers appropriate
In case a senior or disabled plaintiff suffers substantial emotional, physical, or economic damage as a result of the defendant's conduct, the plaintiff may be awarded additional damages of up to $5,000. The plaintiff will not award damages in case the defendant:
Can prove that he didn't intentionally and willfully violate the CLRA provisions
Makes an appropriate correction, replacement, repair, or other remedies for the services and goods.
How KAASS LAW Can Help
Navigating a CLRA claim can be complex, especially when dealing with large corporations or sophisticated businesses. KAASS LAW has extensive experience representing consumers in CLRA cases. We can help you:
Understand your rights: We'll explain your rights under the CLRA and assess whether your rights have been in violation.
Gather evidence: We'll help you gather evidence to support your claim, such as contracts, advertisements, and communications with the business.
Negotiate with the business: We'll attempt to negotiate a fair resolution with the business on your behalf.
File a lawsuit: If necessary, we'll file a lawsuit and represent you in court to seek the remedies you deserve.
Don't Let Businesses Take Advantage of You
The CLRA provides strong protections for consumers against unfair and deceptive business practices. If you believe you are a victim of harm from a business that has violated the CLRA, don't hesitate to contact KAASS LAW. We're here to help you fight back and protect your rights as a consumer.
An employee of a county adult protective services agency or a local law enforcement agency
Any person who has assumed responsibility for the care or custody of an elder
Officers and employees of financial institutions
When Must a Person Make a Report About the Elder Abuse?
A person must make a report as soon as possible by telephone, followed by a written report or Internet report through the confidential Internet reporting tool within two working days.
Reporting Physical Abuse
In case of physical abuse, and it has occurred in a long-term care facility, a person must make a to both law enforcement and the ombudsmen.
Reporting Serious Bodily Injury
In case of serious bodily injury, the reporter must contact law enforcement within two hours and make a report to the ombudsmen within twenty-four hours.
Reporting Less Than Serious Bodily Injury
The mandatory reporter has twenty-four hours to contact the ombudsman and law enforcement in case of less than serious bodily injury.
Types of Elder Abuse
Elder abuse can take many forms, including:
Physical abuse: Inflicting physical pain or injury, such as hitting, slapping, pushing, or restraining.
Sexual abuse: Any non-consensual sexual contact, including rape, molestation, or sexual exploitation.
Emotional abuse: Verbal or nonverbal acts that cause emotional pain, distress, or anguish, such as yelling, insults, threats, humiliation, or isolation.
Neglect: Failure to provide basic necessities like food, water, shelter, clothing, medical care, or hygiene.
Financial abuse: Misusing or stealing an elder's money or assets, including forging checks, using their credit cards, or coercing them into signing financial documents.
Abandonment: Desertion of an elder by a caregiver or responsible party.
Isolation: Preventing an elder from interacting with family, friends, or others.
Self-neglect: An elder's inability to care for their own basic needs, such as hygiene, nutrition, or medical care, due to physical or mental limitations.
Legislative Protection to the Mandatory Reporter
Under California law, a mandatory reporter cannot be held civilly or criminally liable for a report of elder abuse made in good faith. Moreover, mandatory reporters do not have any legal duty to investigate the report of elder abuse. They are only obliged to make that report.
Legal Consequences of Failure to Report Elder Abuse
The mandatory reporter who fails to report physical abuse, financial abuse, abandonment, isolation, abduction, or neglect of an elder will face:
Up to six months in a county jail
A fine of $1,000
The mandatory reporter who physical abuse, financial abuse, abandonment, isolation, abduction, or neglect where that abuse caused great bodily injury or death of an elder will face:
Up to one year in a county jail
A fine of $5,000.
In case the officer or an employee of a financial institution fails to report financial abuse, he will face
A fine of $1000 or
A fine of $5000 in case the failure to report is intentional.
Signs of Elder Abuse
Recognizing the signs of elder abuse is crucial for intervention and prevention. Some common signs include:
Physical signs: Unexplained injuries, bruises, cuts, burns, or fractures.
Behavioral signs: Sudden changes in behavior, withdrawal, depression, anxiety, or fearfulness.
Emotional signs: Agitation, confusion, or emotional distress.
Financial signs: Unexplained withdrawals from bank accounts, missing property, or changes in financial documents.
Neglect signs: Poor hygiene, malnutrition, dehydration, or untreated medical conditions.
Who is a Mandated Reporter?
California law designates certain professionals as "mandated reporters," requiring them to report suspected elder abuse. Mandated reporters include:
Healthcare providers (doctors, nurses, social workers, etc.)
Law enforcement officers
Clergy members
Financial institution employees
Adult protective services workers
Long-term care facility staff
How to Report Elder Abuse
If you suspect elder abuse, it's crucial to report it immediately. Here's how:
If it's life-threatening, call 911.
If the abuse is not life-threatening:
Contact Adult Protective Services (APS): Each county in California has an APS agency that investigates reports of elder abuse and provides support services.
Contact law enforcement: You can also report elder abuse to your local police department or sheriff's office.
What Happens After a Report is Made?
Once a report is made, APS or law enforcement will investigate the situation. This may involve interviewing the elder, the alleged abuser, and other witnesses. If the investigation finds evidence of abuse, APS or law enforcement will take steps to protect the elder and may pursue legal action against the abuser.
Protecting Yourself from Liability
California law protects individuals who report elder abuse in good faith from civil or criminal liability. This means that you cannot be sued or prosecuted for reporting suspected abuse, even if the investigation does not find evidence of abuse.
KAASS LAW: Your Partner in Protecting Elders
At KAASS LAW, we are dedicated to protecting the rights and well-being of older adults. If you suspect elder abuse, we can help you understand your reporting obligations, navigate the legal process, and advocate for the protection of the elder. We can also provide legal representation to elders who have been victims of abuse, neglect, or exploitation. Elder abuse is a serious issue, but it often goes unreported. Your report could make a significant difference in the life of a vulnerable elder. Contact KAASS LAW today for consultation. We're here to help you protect our elders. Additionally, if your family suffered from elderly wrongful death by a caregiver, we can help represent and help your loved ones.
Plaintiff’s job duties furthered, or in any way substantially affected, interstate commerce. (Interstate commerce is a commercial activity, which crosses more than one state or country, such as the movement of goods from one state to another.)
Plaintiff was acting within the scope of his employment at the time of the incident
Defendant was negligent
Plaintiff injury
Defendant’s negligence was a cause of the defendant’s harm or death
To prove that a breached its duty the plaintiff must prove the circumstances which a reasonable person would foresee as creating a potential for harm and that this breach played any part, even the slightest, in producing the injury or harm to the plaintiff.
Scope of FELA: Coverage?
FELA's protection extends to a wide range of workers who are in interstate commerce. This includes employees who:
Work for companies that operate across state lines: This could include transportation companies, trucking companies, shipping companies, and other businesses involved in the movement of goods or people across state borders.
Are involved in the maintenance or repair of equipment used in interstate commerce: This could include mechanics, technicians, and other workers who maintain vehicles, machinery, or infrastructure used for interstate transportation or communication.
Handle goods or materials that travel across state lines: This could include warehouse workers, distribution center employees, and others who handle products that are shipped or transported across state borders.
Whose work activities have a direct impact on interstate commerce: This could include a broad range of employees whose work, even if not directly involved in transportation, affects the flow of goods or services across state lines.
Statute of Limitations for Filing a Claim Under FELA
Workers must file a claim under FELA within a three-year period. In case the worker fails to initiate the claim before the mentioned deadline, there will be a case dismissal under federal law.
Compensation to Injured Workers
FELA allows injured workers to get full compensation for caused damages. This is one of the main differences between standard workers’ compensation claims and FELA claims. Workers are not at limit to seeking compensation for a part of lost wages and medical benefits. Workers with an injury have the right to compensate for their noneconomic losses, including pain and suffering. Federal Employers Liability Act covers injuries due to asbestos exposure, as well as cumulative trauma injuries and repetitive stress.
KAASS LAW: Protecting Workers' Rights
FELA cases can be complex and challenging, often involving intricate legal arguments and extensive evidence. At KAASS LAW, our attorneys have a deep understanding of FELA.
We can help you:
Investigate your case: We'll thoroughly investigate the circumstances of your injury, gather evidence, and consult with experts to determine if you have a valid FELA claim.
Establish negligence: We'll work to prove that your employer's negligence contributed to your injury, overcoming any defenses they may raise.
Calculate your damages: We'll accurately assess your damages, including lost wages, medical expenses, and pain and suffering, to ensure you receive the full compensation you deserve.
Negotiate with the employer: We'll skillfully negotiate with the employer and their insurance carriers to reach a fair settlement.
Litigate your case: If necessary, we'll take your case to trial and fight aggressively to protect your rights and secure a favorable outcome.
Injured on the Job? We're Here to Help
If you're a worker with an injured on the job and believe your employer's negligence, give us a call. We'll listen to your story, answer your questions, and explain your legal options under FELA. We dedicate in helping workers to get the justice and compensation they deserve.
Additionally, FELA cases have played an important role in establishing the precedent for many tort law issues. For instance, such as damages allocation and standards for employee safety and working conditions. Are you in need of additional information? Our employment law attorney at KAASS LAW would be happy to help. Get in touch with us now at (310) 943-1171 now!
Statute of Limitations for Filing An Injury Claim Against the Government of California
According to California law, there are very strict deadlines to sue the government. A person must file a claim within six months of the date of his injury if he intends to sue a governmental entity or agency in California. In case the claim is not filed within the six-month period, it will be barred by law. This rule is also applicable to minors. Though in some certain limited cases a person can obtain relief from the court to file a claim within 1 year after the injury.
How Do I File a Claim Against the Government in California?
The damage victim must send notice of his or her claim to the State of California, a county government, or a municipal government agency in order to file a claim against them. 6 This could include submitting a report or sending a letter that serves as notice if it meets all of the relevant criteria. Many agencies and towns, on the other hand, provide claim forms that individuals can fill out to notify them of a claim.
What Information Needs to Be in Government Claims?
Government claims in California must include the following:
Claimant’s name and address
Name and address of the person to whom notices must be sent
Place, date and circumstances of the accident
A detailed description of the claimant’s injury and damages
Identity of the responsible public employee (if known)
Amount of the claim
If you don't submit all of the information that is a requirement, they may reject your claim. Other reason could be if you didn't file a claim within the time limits.
What Damages Can a Claimant Recover in a Case Against the Government?
You have two options for resolving your federal government dispute. First, you'll have the opportunity to negotiate an out-of-court settlement with the government attorney assigned to your case during the administrative claim procedure. If you file a case in federal court, you'll get a second chance to bargain with a new team of lawyers from the Department of Justice. A claimant is entitled to recover damages against the government in the same manner as he would be allowed to recover against a private company, including:
past and future medical expenses
past and future wage loss
past and future pain and suffering
There are two major exceptions in recovering damages in a case against the government:
A person can’t recover punitive damages against the public entity. Though a public employee can still be responsible for punitive damages
A government entity can elect to pay judgments that exceed $500,000 by making partial payments over a ten-year period.
Glendale Personal Injury Lawyer
If you have been injured as a result of governmental negligence, then you may be entitled to compensation. If that is the case, contact our Glendale lawyer today for a consultation and case review. This type of lawsuit is an extremely complex legal process. Please feel free to give our office a call at 310.943.1171.
The health care provider's concealing or fraudulent actions essentially hid the medical mistake
The case arose from the accidental leaving of a foreign object in a patient
Sending the Notification to the Defendant
California law also requires the plaintiff to notify the defendant 90 days before filing a medical malpractice lawsuit. The plaintiff must send the following information to the defendant:
The legal basis of the medical malpractice claim
The type of loss
The nature of the injuries
Expert Testimony for Medical Malpractice Cases
In California, an injured plaintiff is not required to file a certificate or affidavit of merit to verify the validity of a medical negligence case. However, expert testimony is always required in medical malpractice cases to establish the standards of care to which medical specialists are held in the precise area of the medical healing arts which is in question and to decide whether the defendant who has acted negligently and failed to live up to the standards.
Statutory Caps for Medical Malpractice Lawsuits
Statutory caps include limits or restrictions on the amount of the damages the plaintiff can recover in a medical malpractice lawsuit. In the state of California, a plaintiff can’t recover more than $250,000 for non-economic damages such as:
pain and suffering
physical impairment
loss of enjoyment of life
loss of consortium.
It is important to mention that this cap has no bearing on "economic" losses such as:
past and future medical care
lost earnings
lost ability to make a living and
other financial losses
California also limits the amount of money that an attorney can charge based on a sliding scale which is a function of the total damages award that the plaintiff can collect.
Comparative Negligence Laws
California is a pure comparative negligence state, in which the fault is proportionally allocated among all parties and the damage awards are reduced proportionally.
How KAASS Law Can Help
Navigating a medical malpractice claim can be overwhelming, especially when you're dealing with the physical and emotional effects of an injury. KAASS Law has extensive experience representing clients in medical malpractice cases. We can help you:
Investigate your case: We'll thoroughly investigate the circumstances of your injury, gather medical records, and consult with medical experts to determine if you have a valid claim.
Establish the standard of care: We'll work with qualified medical experts to establish the accepted standard of care and demonstrate how the healthcare provider's actions fell below that standard.
Prove causation: We'll gather evidence and present expert testimony to establish a clear link between the healthcare provider's negligence and your injuries.
Calculate your damages: We'll accurately assess your damages, including medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering, to ensure you receive full compensation for your losses.
Negotiate with insurance companies: We'll skillfully negotiate with insurance companies to secure a fair settlement on your behalf.
Litigate your case: If necessary, we'll take your case to trial and fight aggressively to protect your rights and obtain justice.
Don't Suffer in Silence
If you or a loved one has been injured due to medical negligence, don't suffer in silence. Contact KAASS Law today for a free consultation. We'll listen to your story, answer your questions, and explain your legal options. We're here to help you navigate the complexities of medical malpractice law and seek the compensation you deserve.
Medical Malpractice Video
[video width="1280" height="720" mp4="https://kaass.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/output_HD7206-1.mp4"][/video] If you have suffered a medical malpractice injury, we invite yo to contact our experienced lawyers at KAASS LAW who are familiar with the details and procedures involved with filing a medical malpractice claim in California. If you are serious about the situation, you must act before the statute of limitations is up.
He has filed a claim form within forty-nine days of the date he became disabled.
His doctor or public health officer completed the part of the form which provides medical certification of a person’s disability.
California’s New Short-Term Disability Rules
According to California law, a person is eligible for short-term disability payments in case he is incapable to work due to having coronavirus or being exposed to the novel coronavirus.
Medical Certification
In case an employee already has a coronavirus, he must submit a medical certification signed by either by a doctor or public health officer, which must contain the following information:
A diagnosis of a coronavirus
The start date of the illness
Probable duration of inability to work
Quarantine
In case an employee is quarantined due to COVID-19 exposure or potential exposure, he must be able to qualify for a short-term disability benefit if his quarantine is certified by a doctor or public health officer.
Laid Off
An employee can be able to collect short-term disability benefits in case he was laid off and searching for work at the time he became unable to work due to coronavirus or coronavirus exposure. Though in this case a person can’t collect unemployment benefits and SDI at the same time.
When Can a Person Start Receiving Benefits?
California has waived the seven-day waiting period for collecting benefits and an eligible employee can start to receive SDI benefits for the first day off work.
How to Submit a Claim for SDI?
You can apply for SDI benefits online through the EDD website or by mail. When applying, you will need to provide:
Your Social Security number
Your EDD customer account number (if you have one)
Your contact information
Your employer's information
Your medical provider's information
Dates of your disability or quarantine period
A completed medical certification from your healthcare provider
Important Considerations
Waiting Period: There is typically a seven-day unpaid waiting period before SDI benefits begin. However, this waiting period may be waived in certain circumstances, such as for COVID-19 related claims.
Concurrent Benefits: You may be able to receive SDI benefits concurrently with other benefits, such as Paid Family Leave (PFL) or your employer's paid sick leave. However, the total amount of benefits you receive cannot exceed your usual weekly wages.
Appealing Denied Claims: If your SDI claim is denied, you have the right to appeal the decision. An experienced disability attorney can assist you with the appeals process and advocate for your rights.
KAASS Law: Your Partner in Navigating SDI Benefits
Applying for and receiving SDI benefits can be a complex process, especially during the challenges of a pandemic. At KAASS Law, we are dedicated to helping individuals understand their rights and navigate the SDI system. If you have questions about SDI benefits for COVID-19 or need assistance with your claim, contact us today for a free consultation. We can help you:
Determine your eligibility for SDI benefits.
Gather the necessary documentation to support your claim.
Complete and submit your application accurately.
Communicate with the EDD on your behalf.
Appeal a denied claim.
Don't Navigate SDI Alone
If you're facing the challenges of COVID-19 and need financial or legal help, don't hesitate to seek legal assistance. KAASS Law is here to help you access the SDI benefits you deserve and protect your rights as a California worker.
Get in touch with our legal professionals at KAASS LAW for more information. [contact-form-7 id="5673" title="KAASS LAW Contact Form"]